综述

医护人员的心理健康状况及其影响因素与干预

  • 陈双艺 ,
  • 仇剑崟
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  • 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心,上海 200030
陈双艺,2019年毕业于安徽大学应用心理学专业,获理学学士学位。2019年进入上海交通大学攻读应用心理专业硕士学位。目前研究方向为心理韧性。
*仇剑崟, jianyin_qiu@163.com

网络出版日期: 2024-10-16

基金资助

上海交通大学“交大之星”计划医工交叉研究基金(YG2020YQ21)

The Mental Health of Health-care Workers: Status, Influencing Factors, and Interventions

  • CHEN Shuangyi ,
  • QIU Jianyin
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  • Shanghai Mental Health Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200030, China
*QIU Jianyin, jianyin_qiu@163.com

Online published: 2024-10-16

摘要

医护人员的心理健康状况对医疗行业质量至关重要,医护人员一旦出现心理健康问题,往往较一般人群更为严重。通过对医护人员心理健康状况相关文献的叙述性回顾,探讨了医护人员的常见心理健康问题(情绪问题、睡眠及行为问题、职业倦怠),分析了医护人员心理健康状况的影响因素与干预现状,总结了现有研究的不足,并对未来可能的研究方向提出展望。

本文引用格式

陈双艺 , 仇剑崟 . 医护人员的心理健康状况及其影响因素与干预[J]. 心理学通讯, 2021 , 4(2) : 109 -114 . DOI: 10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.220055

Abstract

The mental health of healthcare workers is of utmost importance for the quality of medical industry. Once mental health problems occur in them, it is often severer than the general population. This article is a descriptive review of the existing literature on the mental health status of healthcare workers. It first explores the common mental health problems of healthcare workers (including emotional problems, sleep and behavioral problems, and job burnout), then analyzes the affected factors and the current status of intervention of healthcare workers’ mental health, and finally, summarizes the deficiencies of the existing research and proposes possible future research directions.

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