综述

轻度认知障碍电子化筛查工具的研究进展

  • 李佳佳 ,
  • 谭淑平
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  • 1华北理工大学心理与精神卫生学院,唐山 063210;
    2北京回龙观医院精神医学研究中心,北京 100096
李佳佳,华北理工大学心理与精神卫生学院,2021级应用心理专业,在读硕士研究生。研究方向:心理测量、认知评估。
*谭淑平,shupingtan@126.com

网络出版日期: 2024-06-14

A Review of Electronic Screening Tools for Mild Cognitive Impairment

  • LI Jiajia ,
  • TAN Shuping
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  • 1College of Psychology and Mental Health, North China University of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China;
    2Psychiatric Research Center, Beijing Huilongguan Hospital, Beijing 100096, China
*TAN Shuping, shupingtan@126.com

Online published: 2024-06-14

摘要

轻度认知障碍(mild cognitive impairment,MCI)是指个体出现认知功能损伤且工具性日常生活活动能力(instrumental activities of daily living,IADL)轻微受损的现象。文章综述了目前轻度认知障碍的电子化筛查手段,包含了对国内外轻度认知障碍筛查工具的属性、涵盖的认知领域、优缺点、子任务、心理测量特性等方面的介绍。此外,文章还对各工具进行了比较,根据工具特点推荐了使用场景。为研究人员和临床工作者选择工具提供参考,为后续进一步研究与开发电子化MCI筛查工具奠定理论基础。

本文引用格式

李佳佳 , 谭淑平 . 轻度认知障碍电子化筛查工具的研究进展[J]. 心理学通讯, 2023 , 6(2) : 103 -111 . DOI: 10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.223017

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) refers to the phenomenon that individuals show cognitive impairment and their instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) are slightly impaired. This article reviews the current electronic screening methods for mild cognitive impairment. It contains the introduction of the attributes of domestic and foreign screening tools for mild cognitive impairment, covering cognitive fields, advantages and disadvantages, subtasks, and psychometric characteristics. In addition, the article also compares various tools and recommends usage scenarios based on their characteristics, which provides references for researchers and clinical workers in selecting tools and lays a theoretical foundation for further research and development of electronic MCI screening tools in the future.

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