Objective: To understand the attitude of postgraduates majoring in psychology and applied psychology in courses of medical psychology towards the situational case teaching method, and to provide practical basis for the exploration of new teaching methods in clinical application subjects such as medical psychology.
Methods: To carry out situational case teaching to the psychology and applied psychology postgraduates class of 2019 in a college medical school. After the teaching, 13 students were selected for interview, centered around the theme of feelings and attitudes towards situational case teaching method, according to the voluntary principle. The interview data were analyzed qualitatively based on the Colaizzi seven-step analysis method.
Results: Through coding and the analysis, the feelings and attitudes of postgraduates majoring in psychology and applied psychology towards the situational case teaching method include the following 3 first-level themes: the situational case teaching method can arouse enthusiasm of learning; it is conducive to mastering the abstract theoretical knowledge in clinical skills courses; it can convey richer tacit knowledge.
Conclusions: The situational case teaching method is suitable for the teaching of medical psychology courses. It has a positive effect on students’ enthusiasm of learning, theoretical knowledge mastery, improvement on the skill practice ability, and future career development.
LI Chuoran
,
ZHENG Yue
,
ZHANG Zongfen
,
JIANG Wenhui
,
HU Yingyan
,
SHAO Yang
,
QIU Jianyin
,
FAN Qing
. Qualitative Study on the Application of Situational Case Teaching Method in Courses of Medical Psychology[J]. Psychological Communications, 2021
, 4(4)
: 232
-237
.
DOI: 10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.221070
[1] 陈振华. (2011). 讲授法的危机与出路. 中国教育学刊,(6), 41-43+51.
[2] 程守梅, 贺彦凤, 刘云波. (2011). 论情境模拟教学法的理论依据. 成人教育,31(7), 43-44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8794.2011. 07.016
[3] 代景华, 刘艳红, 史云静. (2020). 案例情境化教学法在《医学心理学》教学中的应用. 医学理论与实践,33(1), 167-169. doi: 10.19381/j.issn.1001-7585.2020.01.092
[4] 何菲, 高崇瀚, 邹凡文, 张遥衡. (2018). 情境教学法在全科医学教学中运用的实验研究. 中国校外教育, (12), 69-70.
[5] 江新, 郑兰琴, 黄荣怀. (2005). 关于隐性知识的分类研究. 开放教育研究,11(1), 28-31. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-2179.2005. 01.006
[6] 教育部. (2015). 教育部关于加强专业学位研究生案例教学和联合培养基地建设的意见. 中华人民共和国教育部公报, (6), 25-27.
[7] 金国玺, 高涌, 毕娅欣, 于磊, 陈辉. (2016). 内科学教学中CBL和PBL教学法的联合运用. 中华全科医学,14(4), 672-675. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.2016.04.051
[8] 刘剑锋, 谢侨衡, 刘梅梅. (2019). 情境教学在儿科教学中的探索及应用. 医学理论与实践,32(7), 1102-1103. doi: 10.19381/j.issn.1001-7585.2019.07.091
[9] 刘舒阳, 黄雪梅. (2018). 医学心理学教学改革 ——以情境教学法为例. 高教学刊,(20), 129-130+133.
[10] 梅一婷, 诸白美. (2019). 案例教学法在儿科护士规范化培训教学中的应用效果评价. 中国卫生产业, 16(34), 127-128+131. doi: 10.16659/j.cnki.1672-5654.2019.34.127
[11] 施翠芬, 邹芳, 张群芳. (2017). 设问案例教学法在临床护理实践教学中的应用. 护理研究,31(33), 4260-4261.
[12] 孙言花, 余哲, 金裕苗. (2017). 情景模拟教学法在护理实习带教中的应用. 中国高等医学教育,(4), 110+142. doi:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1701.2017.04.058
[13] 王路, 王凌志, 季颖, 王德山. (2012). 在《医学心理学》教学中应用角色扮演法和案例教学法的比较. 辽宁中医药大学学报,14(6), 271-272. doi: 10.13194/j.jlunivtcm.2012.06.273.wangl.009
[14] 王溶花, 胡梅梅. (2015). 情境案例教学法理论综述及课堂实践. 河北农业大学学报(农林教育版),17(4), 24-27. doi: 10. 13320/j.cnki.jauhe.2015.0104
[15] 吴知桂, 罗宏丽, 黄毅岚. (2020). 临床药物治疗学教学改革探索: PBL、CBL联合EBP教学方法. 中国继续医学教育,12(8), 3-5. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9308.2020.08.002
[16] 谢晓专. (2017). 案例教学法的升华: 案例教学与情景模拟的融合. 学位与研究生教育, (1), 32-36. doi: 10.16750/j.adge. 2017.01.008
[17] 宣玲, 张恒, 吴士礼, 唐碧, 康品方, 郦忆文,… 黄宇理. (2017). 案例教学法在全科医学专业内科学教学中的应用. 中华全科医学,15(3), 508-511. doi: 10.16766/j.cnki.issn.1674-4152.2017. 03.044
[18] 张辉, 陈瑶枝, 张宏伟. (2011). 在医学心理学课程中应用医疗情境案例教学法的实践研究. 继续医学教育, 25(9), 34-37. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.1004-6763.2011.09.013
[19] 张玉涛, 武克文, 宋晓红, 赤宏卿. (2019). 沙盘游戏治疗案例教学在临床带教中的效果调查. 中国继续医学教育,11(19), 25-27. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-9308.2019.19.011
[20] Forsgren S., Christensen T., & Hedemalm A. (2014). Evaluation of the case method in nursing education. Nurse Educ Pract,14(2), 164-169. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2013.08.003
[21] Fan C, Jiang B, Shi X, Wang E, & Li Q. (2018). Update on research and application of problem-based learning in medical science education. Biochem Mol Biol Educ,46(2), 186-194. doi: 10.1002/bmb.21105
[22] Srinivasan M., Wilkes M., Stevenson F., Nguyen T., & Slavin S. (2007). Comparing problem-based learning with case-based learning: Effects of a major curricular shift at two institutions.Acad Med, 82(1), 74-82. doi: 10.1097/01.ACM.0000249963.93776.aa