Objectives: To investigate the public mood during Spring Festival in the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and analyze the factors that affect anxiety and depression.
Methods: In February 2021 and February 2022, questionnaires were collected through the “questionnaire network” platform during Spring Festival. Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) and Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item (PHQ-9) were used to evaluate anxiety and depression of the general public.
Results: The anxiety group (GAD-7≥; 10) accounted for 14.1% of the poluation in 2021 and 10.6% in 2022; the depression group (PHQ-9≥; 10) accounted for 16.3% in 2021 and 14.8% in 2022. Economic income is the influencing factor of public anxiety and depression.
Conclusions: The proportions of anxiety and depression of the general population during 2021 and 2022 Spring Festival were relatively high. Promoting economic development is conducive to public emotional health.
ZHOU Yingqun
,
XIANG Wei
,
FANG Yuan
,
QIAN Shixing
,
CHEN Jianling
,
SHEN Ting
. An Online Survey on the Public's Emotions and Its Influencing Factors During Spring Festival Under the COVID-19 Pandemic[J]. Psychological Communications, 2022
, 5(3)
: 202
-208
.
DOI: 10.12100/j.issn.2096-5494.222032
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